Bronze wine Phiale bowl from the Achaemenid period, circa 500 BC, dating to the time of Ezra and Nehemiah. This elegant vessel is crafted from bronze and measures approximately 16 cm in diameter. It features a shallow, broad form typical of Phiale bowls, with a gently flared rim that enhances its functional and decorative appeal.
The surface of the bowl is decorated with a detailed lotus motif, a symbol of purity, rebirth, and divine beauty, which was commonly used in Persian art and iconography. The intricate design is well-preserved and highlights the craftsmanship of Achaemenid metalworkers. The bowl is in perfect condition, with a rich blue patina that has developed over centuries, adding to its visual richness and historical authenticity.
The bronze material indicates that this vessel was a valued object, likely used in libations or ritual offerings during important ceremonies or banquets associated with the Persian court. Its decoration and form embody the aesthetic ideals and cultural values of the Achaemenid period, combining utility with artistic expression.
The craftsmanship and fine detailing of this bowl reflect a high level of technological skill, characteristic of the Achaemenid metallurgists. Such a substantial vessel was probably used in prestigious contexts, including royal banquets or religious rituals, serving both a utilitarian and decorative purpose.