Description
A finely formed Phoenician terracotta jug distinguished by its characteristic trefoil-shaped pouring mouth, a vessel type widely associated with Phoenician ceramic traditions of the Iron Age.
The jug is fashioned in reddish-brown terracotta and features a full, rounded body tapering toward a small disk foot, rising through a pronounced shoulder into a tall, gently flaring neck. The mouth is pinched and shaped into the distinctive trefoil lip, designed to facilitate controlled pouring. A substantial strap handle rises from the shoulder and joins the upper neck immediately below the rim, providing both a practical grip and a balanced, elegant profile.
The vessel retains an attractive ancient surface with areas of mineral accretion, encrustation, and weathering, particularly around the neck and handle. Minor abrasions and surface deposits are consistent with considerable age and archaeological burial.
Trefoil-lipped jugs were an important component of the Phoenician ceramic repertoire, occurring throughout the Levant and across regions reached by Phoenician maritime trade. Such vessels were principally intended for the pouring and serving of liquids, including wine, water, and oils, and related forms could also accompany the deceased as funerary offerings.
The combination of the globular body, tall neck, single high-loop handle, and trefoil mouth gives the vessel a particularly recognizable Phoenician character and reflects the sophisticated ceramic traditions of the ancient eastern Mediterranean.
REFERENCE #
KB_PT_0104
CIVILIZATION
Iron Age II, 950 B.C.E. – 850 B.C.E.
SIZE
H. 29 cm
CONDITION
Well preserved, with surface wear, mineral deposits and encrustation consistent with age.
PRICE
Price available upon request
Frequently Asked Questions
The Phoenician trefoil lip jug dates back to the Iron Age II, specifically between 950 B.C.E. and 850 B.C.E. This period is significant for Phoenician civilization and their distinctive pottery styles.
The jug stands at a height of 29 centimeters, making it a moderately sized artifact typical of Phoenician pottery from the Iron Age II period.
The jug is described as being in fine condition, indicating it has been well-preserved with minimal damage or wear despite its age.
The price for the Phoenician trefoil lip jug is not listed publicly and is available only upon request, suggesting it may be a valuable or rare item.
The term 'trefoil lip' describes the jug's distinctive three-lobed or clover-shaped lip design, which is characteristic of certain Phoenician pottery styles from the Iron Age II.
