This schist wing, dating from the Achaemenid period circa 500–300 BC and measuring approximately 27.5 centimeters, exemplifies the sophisticated craftsmanship and symbolic motifs of the era. The carved stone fragment depicts a stylized wing, notable for its intricate workmanship and symbolic significance. Central to the design is a finely incised and carefully modeled relief of a phoenix, a mythological bird emblematic of renewal, immortality, and divine protection—an iconic motif in Persian art. The detailed depiction demonstrates the skillful use of incisions and relief carving, highlighting the artisans’ mastery of stonework.
Originally, this fragment would have been part of an elaborate furniture decoration, potentially serving as a decorative panel or ornament within a throne, throne room, or ceremonial setting. The use of schist, a durable and locally sourced stone, reflects both aesthetic preferences and the technical capabilities of Achaemenid artisans. The phoenix motif underscores themes of rebirth and divine authority, aligning with the rich iconography prevalent in Persian cultural and religious symbolism.
Today, this fragment preserves the fine craftsmanship and sophisticated iconography characteristic of Achaemenid decorative arts. Its preserved details provide valuable insights into the visual language and ceremonial ornamentation of the Persian elite, illustrating the grandeur and symbolic complexity that adorned the architecture and surroundings of the ruling class in the ancient empire.
