Collection

A Phoenician Jug in the form of the Egyptian God BES “Protector of Childbirth”

Category:
Description
Description

An Iron Age Phoenician Single handle Jug with the face of the Egyptian god Bes carved in it.
“Bes” Patron of: the home, childbirth, infants, humor, song and dance.

Appearance of “Bes” : A fat bearded dwarf, ugly to the point of being comical. He is often shown sticking out his tongue and holding a rattle. When carved or painted on a wall, he is never shown in profile, but always full-face, almost unique in Egyptian art. There are also depictions of Bes with feline or leonine features.

Description: Bes is a very unusual god. He does not appear to be Egyptian at all, but where he does come from his largely unknown. He resembles gods found in central and southern Africa, and his function is very much like that of the Fool Shaman. Bes was primarily the protector of childbirth. During the birth, Bes would dance about the room, shaking his rattle and yelling to frighten away demons that would otherwise put a curse on the child. After the child was born, Bes would stay by the cradle entertaining the child. When a baby laughed or smiled for no apparent reason, it was believed that Bes was somewhere in the room making funny faces.

REFERENCE #

CR_PH_1002

CIVILIZATION

Iron Age II C 800 B.C.E. – 586 B.C.E.

SIZE

22 cm

CONDITION

Fine condition

PRICE

SOLD

PROVENANCE

The Baidun Collection

Additional Information
Civilization

Phoenician

Material

Ceramic